What must a crew do if a HAZMAT car derails?

When a HAZMAT car derails, the safety of the crew and those in the surrounding area is the highest priority. Staying clear of the area and notifying the dispatcher is essential because the crew must ensure their safety first and allow trained emergency responders to handle the situation. The dispatcher can then coordinate the appropriate response, including alerting emergency services and assessing the situation based on the type of hazardous material involved.

Inspection for damage or attempts to contain a spill should only be performed by trained personnel with appropriate equipment and under controlled conditions, which is why crew members are advised to maintain a safe distance during such incidents. Even evacuating the area might be necessary, but that decision is typically made based on the assessment from the dispatcher or responding authorities rather than being the immediate action taken by the crew. In this context, notifying the dispatcher allows for a more organized and safe response to the incident.